The initial speed of an arrow is 15m/s at an elevation of 30°. What is its speed at the highest point of its trajectory?

Answers 2

Answer:

At highest point vertical component of initial velocity becomes zero so at highest point the velocity of arrow will be

Vᵃᵗ ʰⁱᵍʰᵉˢᵗ = Vⁱⁿⁱᵗⁱᵃˡcosθ

= 15× cos30

= 15 × √3/2

= 6.99 ≈ 7 m/s

answer img
Given:

  • Initial speed of arrow is 15 m/s.
  • Angle of projection = 30°.

To find:

  • Velocity at highest point?

Calculation:

  • This is an example of GROUND-GROUND PROJECTILE.

We know that , acceleration due to gravity is applicable only along Y axis , hence the velocity component along X axis will always remain constant.

At highest point, the projectile only has the X component velocity (because Y component becomes zero).

[tex]v_{highest} = v \cos( \theta) [/tex]

[tex] \implies v_{highest} = 15 \times \cos( {30}^{ \circ} ) [/tex]

[tex] \implies v_{highest} = 15 \times \dfrac{ \sqrt{3} }{2} [/tex]

[tex] \implies v_{highest} = 12.99 \: m {s}^{ - 1} [/tex]

So, velocity at max height is 12.99 m/s

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