Answer:
Asexual reproduction is the mode of reproduction that is involved in the production of offsprings by a single parent. Asexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction in which a new offspring is produced by a single parent. The new individuals produced are genetically and physically identical to each other.
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10Explanation:
1. Fragmentation falls under the category of asexual type of reproduction in which the body of organism breaks simple into fragments when they attain maturity.
2. Each fragments then undergoes development and grows thus forming a new Spirogyra.
3. In this reproduction, only one parent is involved and there is no formation of gametes.
4. It is a unicellular organism and hence can undergo fragmentation but multicellular organisms cannot perform this method of reproduction.
5. Spirogyra can be found in freshwater like rivers, ponds, etc. They are also commonly known as water silk.
6. It is very important in manufacturing antibiotics, antivirals.
Some characteristics of Spirogyra are:
• The body of this organism is not branched and is of filament type.
• In the filament, there are multiple number of cells.
• They have a cell wall in their cell which is made of pectose as well as cellulose.
• These organisms also has chloroplast in them.
Know More:
Draw a neat lebelled diagrams of spirogyra and mention its two characteristics.
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Spirogyra differs which a Paramecium in the presence of
(a)mitochondria (b)Golgi body (c)nucleus (d)plastid
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