if 2 moles of real gas occupies 11.2litre volume at STP then compressibility factor of gas at STP is​

Answers 2

2 mole of gas occupies 22.4 litres of volume

Explanation:

11.2 g of gas has vapour density = 11.2

We know, Molar mass = 2 × Vapour density (VD)

Molar mass = 2 × 11.2 = 22.4 g/mol

No. of moles of gases = 22.4/ 11.2

= 2 moles

Given:

The number of moles of the gas = 2

The volume occupied by the gas at STP = 11.2 L

To Find:

The compressibility factor of gas at STP

Solution:

The compressibility factor of the gas at STP is 0.25.

The compressibility factor of a gas denoted by Z is a measure of the deviation of the gas from the behavior of an ideal gas.

Mathematically,

Z = PV/nRT

Here, P = Pressure

V = Volume occupied by the gas

n = The number of moles of the gas

R = Universal Gas Constant

T = Absolute Temperature

We know that at STP, the pressure is 1 atm and the temperature is 273.15 K.

Substituting the values,

Z = 1 X 11.2 / 2 X 0.082 X 273.15

= 11.2 / 44.80

= 0.25

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